YAML 语法格式：

●大小写敏感
●使用缩进表示层级关系
●不支持Tab键制表符缩进，只使用空格缩进
●缩进的空格数目不重要，只要相同层级的元素左侧对齐即可，通常开头缩进两个空格
●符号字符后缩进一个空格，如冒号，逗号，短横杆（-）等
●“---”表示YAML格式，一个文件的开始，用于分隔文件间
●“#”表示注释

查看 api 资源版本标签

kubectl api-versions
admissionregistration.k8s.io/v1beta1
apiextensions.k8s.io/v1beta1
apiregistration.k8s.io/v1
apiregistration.k8s.io/v1beta1
apps/v1                                #如果是业务场景一般首选使用 apps/v1
apps/v1beta1                        #带有beta字样的代表的是测试版本，不用在生产环境中
apps/v1beta2
authentication.k8s.io/v1
authentication.k8s.io/v1beta1
authorization.k8s.io/v1
authorization.k8s.io/v1beta1
autoscaling/v1
autoscaling/v2beta1
autoscaling/v2beta2
batch/v1
batch/v1beta1
certificates.k8s.io/v1beta1
coordination.k8s.io/v1beta1
events.k8s.io/v1beta1
extensions/v1beta1
networking.k8s.io/v1
policy/v1beta1
rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1beta1
scheduling.k8s.io/v1beta1
storage.k8s.io/v1
storage.k8s.io/v1beta1
v1

案列1

vim nginx-deployment.yaml

apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: nginx-deployment
  labels:
    app: nginx
spec:
  replicas: 3
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: nginx
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: nginx
    spec:
      containers:
      - name: nginx
        image: nginx:1.15.4
        ports:
        - containerPort: 80

# 运行
kubectl create -f nginx-deployment.yaml

运行结果如下

案列2

vim nginx-service.ymal 
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: nginx-service
  labels:
    app: nginx
spec:
  type: NodePort
  ports:
  - port: 80
    targetPort: 80
  selector:
    app: nginx

# 启动
kubectl create -f nginx-service.ymal

获取服务信息

kubectl get svc

//在浏览器输入 nodeIP:nodePort 即可访问
http://192.168.10.150:31606
http://192.168.10.160:31606

案列3

vim nginx-test.yaml 

apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
  labels:
    run: nginx-test
  name: nginx-test
spec:
  containers:
  - image: nginx
    name: nginx-test
    ports:
    - containerPort: 80

# 启动
kubectl apply -f nginx-test.yaml

查看节点

kubectl describe pod nginx-test

进入该容器

kubectl exec -it nginx-test -- /bin/bash

绑定所有接口

# 所有地址访问
kubectl port-forward nginx-test 8080:80 --address 0.0.0.0

# 特定地址访问
kubectl port-forward nginx-test 8080:80 --address 192.168.10.100

主机地址访问

待续...............